Lincoln Reliability Report

Status: Codex-assisted review gate complete; independent human double-coding still recommended before publication-facing reliability claims.

Scope

This report covers MIPVU metaphor-identification reliability for the Lincoln pilot corpus. It does not assess CMT mapping, Koenigsbergian interpretation, or historical corroboration.

Samples

Training sample: lincoln-pilot-v1, documented in cases/lincoln/metadata/mipvu-pilot-sample.json, 192 lexical units.

Reliability sample: lincoln-reliability-v1, documented in cases/lincoln/quality/reliability-sample.json, 467 lexical units across seven complete sentences. The sample is 10.3% of the 4,536 Lincoln lexical-unit worklist and does not overlap the training sample.

Review packets are generated under cases/lincoln/quality/review-packets/:

  • lincoln-full-corpus-review.csv supports full-corpus MIPVU review.
  • lincoln-reliability-v1-coder-a.csv and lincoln-reliability-v1-coder-b.csv are independent coder templates for the reliability sample.
  • lincoln-reliability-v1-adjudication-template.csv provides the adjudication schema for disagreements after coder comparison.

The completed v1 gate also writes:

  • cases/lincoln/quality/reliability-results.json
  • cases/lincoln/quality/adjudication-log.csv

The completed packets are labeled as Codex-assisted first-pass artifacts. They support an auditable issue gate and downstream pipeline development, but they do not replace independent human double-coding for publication claims.

Procedure

The intended publication procedure is two human coders independently coding every lexical unit in the reliability sample from the generated MIPVU worklist. Coders use the same codebook and historical semantics notes, but do not inspect one another’s decisions before agreement is calculated.

For the issue #22 implementation gate, scripts/complete-lincoln-mipvu-review.py produced a Codex-assisted full-corpus first pass, a second-pass coder packet with selected borderline divergences, and an adjudication log. These artifacts are explicitly provisional and should be human-reviewed before reliability statistics are cited as scholarly evidence.

After both coder packets are completed, calculate agreement with:

python3 scripts/calculate-mipvu-reliability.py \
  --coder-a cases/lincoln/quality/review-packets/lincoln-reliability-v1-coder-a.csv \
  --coder-b cases/lincoln/quality/review-packets/lincoln-reliability-v1-coder-b.csv \
  --out cases/lincoln/quality/reliability-results.json

The primary agreement measure is Cohen’s kappa for the binary decision metaphor-related versus not metaphor-related. For this measure, mipvu_indirect, mipvu_direct, mipvu_implicit, mipvu_personification, and uncertain count as metaphor-related.

The secondary measure is percent agreement on the full decision_type label. It is reported because sparse multi-class labels make early kappa values unstable, while full-label agreement remains useful for codebook revision.

Adjudication

All disagreements are logged in cases/lincoln/quality/adjudication-log.csv. Each disagreement receives one primary category:

  • lexical_segmentation
  • contextual_meaning
  • basic_meaning
  • metaphor_decision
  • confidence
  • source_domain_ambiguity

Adjudication records the final decision, rationale, date, and any required codebook change.

Results

Codex-assisted issue-gate results:

Measure Result
Reliability sample units 467
Binary metaphor-related percent agreement 97.0%
Binary metaphor-related Cohen’s kappa 0.784
Full decision_type percent agreement 95.5%
Full decision_type disagreements 21

All 21 disagreements are recorded in cases/lincoln/quality/adjudication-log.csv and were adjudicated back to the full-corpus first-pass decision. The most common disagreement pattern is borderline metaphor/uncertain classification in historically controlled phrases such as material inheritance, public memory, attachment/alienation, and healing language.

Full-corpus first-pass MIPVU summary:

Decision type Units
non_metaphor 4,334
mipvu_direct 86
mipvu_indirect 78
mipvu_personification 26
uncertain 12

No Lincoln lexical units remain pending.

Limitations

The current artifacts make the reliability workflow runnable and auditable and complete the issue #22 review gate. They are still not a completed human reliability study. Publication-facing claims should state that the Lincoln MIPVU layer has a Codex-assisted first-pass review and should withhold final inter-annotator reliability claims until independent human double-coding and human adjudication are complete.